West Virginia program
Monthly cash when income is very low (WV WORKS)
WV WORKS is cash assistance for families with very low income and limited savings.
What it is
WV WORKS is cash assistance for families with very low income and limited savings.
Monthly cash helps when earnings are very low. West Virginia uses a Standard of Need rather than a share of the poverty line, and savings have to be under $2,000. A parent caring for a disabled family member at home can be excused from the work requirement with a letter from the oncology team.
Eligibility rules
- The asset limit is $2,000. Eligibility uses 100% of the Standard of Need, not 100% of poverty.
- A parent providing medically necessary care to a disabled family member at home is exempt from the work requirement. Grandparents and other nonparental caretakers also have an exemption.
- The savings limit is $2,000. The worker compares the family's counted income with the Standard of Need and can also set up a child-only case for a relative raising the child.
What you get
- Monthly cash assistance when your family qualifies.
- A one-time diversion payment worth up to three months of cash assistance instead of ongoing payments.
- Separate Emergency Assistance for one 30-day period in twelve months.
What the help includes
- A worker can compare ongoing cash assistance with diversion of up to three months’ assistance for an eligible short-term need. Before you choose diversion, the worker confirms repayment rules and when you could return to ongoing assistance.
If you decide to apply
- Ask your social worker to compare ongoing WV WORKS, diversion and Emergency Assistance before you decide.
- Have current income, bank statements and a care-team letter about medically necessary care at home ready.
- Ask the worker how the caring exemption and the payment options would apply to your family.
Department of Human Services: 1-877-716-1212 · Official page ↗
After you ask
- The approval sets the monthly amount, start date and any applicable work plan.
- The office confirms the date it received the application, its decision deadline and the first month it can pay.
Good to know
SSI payments do not count as income for this program. The family’s savings still matter.
Other details
- Time limits depend on who receives assistance and the case type. Your worker explains the different rules for adult-included and child-only cases.
Federal background: Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF).
Official sources
- WV WORKS State Plan, October 2024 through September 2026
- Bureau for Family Assistance: WV WORKS
- West Virginia Code 9-9-8: work requirement exemptions
- West Virginia Code 9-9-10: time limit
- West Virginia Code 9-9-12: diversionary assistance
- Bureau for Family Assistance: Emergency Assistance
- Official policy supporting tanf (reviewed September 21, 2026)
“Could WV WORKS or an emergency payment help us, and what requirements or time limits would follow? If it is worth applying, could you help us explain the care our child needs?”
Why I’m asking: I want to understand the cash help available without overlooking a caring exemption.
More background and detailed requirements
Additional program information and published rules
Who does what
The three parts, side by side. The agency decides; nobody on this page does.
You
Apply, ask for the Standard of Need figure in writing, and raise the caring exemption yourself.
Your social worker
The hospital social worker can help you file and can write a letter about the care your child needs.
The care team
A letter saying your child needs medically necessary care at home supports the work exemption.
- Who decides
- The Department of Human Services.
- Ask your social worker
- “Our income has stopped. Can we apply for WV WORKS, ask about Emergency Assistance, and note that I am providing medically necessary care at home?”
How to apply
First step: Apply at wvpath.wv.gov and ask about Emergency Assistance in the same conversation.
- Apply on WV PATH and ask for the Standard of Need figure for your family size.
- Ask about Emergency Assistance and the diversion payment in the same conversation.
- Say at the interview that you are caring for a seriously ill child, or that you are the grandparent raising them.
Official application / program page ↗
Where it starts: Apply on WV PATH or at a local DoHS office, and ask about Emergency Assistance in the same visit.
What to gather
- This month's income
- Bank statements
- A letter from the team about the care your child needs
How long: Your worker confirms the applicable processing deadline and first payable period from the dated application receipt.
What a yes looks like
A monthly amount, with a start date, and a work plan that recognises your caring exemption.
What a no looks like, and the next move
Ask for the Standard of Need figure and how your income was counted; SSI should not be in it.
Watch out
- The worker confirms the current Standard of Need and grant for your assistance group.
- The worker checks which savings count toward the $2,000 resource limit; a reported range alone does not establish it.
- Caring for a seriously ill child at home is a listed exemption from the work requirement, and so is being the grandparent raising them.
Dates that change this
2026-09-11: The grant schedule sits in a manual that would not download, so no dollar figure is printed here. Ask the worker for the Standard of Need for your family size.
The numbers and the rules
The arcane layer, kept on purpose. Checked September 11, 2026.
What it is worth
Monthly cash for a family under the Standard of Need with $2,000 or less in assets, plus a one-off diversion payment worth up to three months.
- $2,000 — Family asset limit
- $3 — Diversion payment, in months of cash assistance
- $60 — Adult-included time limit, subject to exceptions and case type
- $30 — Emergency Assistance period, once in twelve months
Covers: Monthly cash assistance · A one-time diversion payment instead of ongoing cash · Emergency Assistance for one 30-day period in twelve months
Legal protection: SSI payments are excluded from income · A parent caring for a disabled family member at home is exempt from the work requirement · Grandparents and other nonparental caretakers are exempt from the work requirement
What it costs the family: Nothing.
The eligibility facts, as published
- Income
- 100 percent of the Standard of Need, which is not a percentage of the poverty line and whose 2026 figures are unknown
- Resources
- $2,000
- Time limit
- Time limits depend on the people receiving assistance and the case type; the worker explains adult-included and child-only rules.
Decisions this site cannot make: DoHS eligibility determination against the Standard of Need
Expect friction on: The 2026 grant amounts and entry dollars are not published anywhere we could open
The trap: A parent giving medically necessary care to a disabled family member at home is exempt from the work requirement, and so are grandparents and other relative caretakers. Say so at the interview.
Where I read this
- WV WORKS State Plan, October 2024 through September 2026 — West Virginia Bureau for Family Assistance, read September 10, 2026
- Bureau for Family Assistance: WV WORKS — West Virginia Bureau for Family Assistance, read September 10, 2026
- West Virginia Code 9-9-8: work requirement exemptions — West Virginia Legislature, read September 10, 2026
- West Virginia Code 9-9-10: time limit — West Virginia Legislature, read September 10, 2026
- West Virginia Code 9-9-12: diversionary assistance — West Virginia Legislature, read September 10, 2026
- Bureau for Family Assistance: Emergency Assistance — West Virginia Bureau for Family Assistance, read September 10, 2026
